CLE Guide
What is CLE?
Continuing Legal Education (CLE) is the ongoing professional development that attorneys must complete to maintain their license to practice law. Here's everything you need to know.
Continuing Legal Education, Defined
CLE — Continuing Legal Education — is the system of ongoing professional education that most U.S. states require of licensed attorneys. After passing the bar exam and being admitted to practice, lawyers must continue learning throughout their careers by completing a set number of CLE credit hours during each reporting cycle.
The purpose of CLE is to ensure that attorneys stay current with changes in the law, develop new skills, and maintain competence in their areas of practice. CLE programs cover everything from substantive legal topics to professional ethics, technology, and wellness.
Some states refer to their program as MCLE (Minimum Continuing Legal Education) — for example, California uses the term MCLE while New York uses CLE. The underlying concept is the same. Learn the difference between CLE and MCLE →
How CLE Works
Credit Hours
Each state sets a minimum number of credit hours attorneys must complete per reporting period. One credit hour generally equals 50–60 minutes of approved instruction. Requirements range from 12 to 45 hours depending on the state.
Specialty Categories
Most states require a portion of credits in specific categories such as Legal Ethics, Elimination of Bias, Diversity & Inclusion, Cybersecurity, or attorney wellness. The remaining hours can typically be earned in any approved topic.
Approved Providers
CLE courses must be offered by providers approved by the relevant state bar or CLE board. TalksOnLaw is an accredited provider in New York, California, Illinois, Arizona, and Connecticut.
Formats
CLE can be earned through live in-person seminars, live webcasts, on-demand video courses, and in some states, podcasts. Some states distinguish between “participatory” (live/interactive) and “self-study” (on-demand) credit.
State CLE Requirements
CLE requirements vary by state. Here are the states where TalksOnLaw is an accredited provider.
Ways to Earn CLE Credit with TalksOnLaw
On-Demand Video Courses
Hundreds of coursesWatch CLE-accredited interviews with leading law professors, judges, and practitioners. Each course is 30–60 minutes and includes a certificate of completion. Available on desktop, tablet, and mobile.
Browse video courses →CLE Podcasts
Audio CLEEarn CLE credit by listening to expert interviews on your commute, at the gym, or anywhere. Available on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, and other platforms. Approved for self-study credit in California and Illinois.
Learn about CLE podcasts →Frequently Asked Questions
What does CLE stand for?
CLE stands for Continuing Legal Education. It refers to the ongoing professional education that attorneys are required to complete after being admitted to the bar. Some states use the term MCLE (Minimum Continuing Legal Education) or simply 'continuing education' for lawyers.
Is CLE mandatory for all lawyers?
In most U.S. states, yes — attorneys must complete a specified number of CLE credit hours during each reporting period to maintain their license to practice law. A small number of states (including Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, and South Dakota) do not currently require CLE.
How many CLE credits do I need?
Requirements vary by state. For example, New York requires 24 hours every 2 years, California requires 25 hours every 3 years, and Illinois requires 30 hours every 2 years. Check your specific state's requirements on the TalksOnLaw state requirements page.
Can I earn CLE credits online?
Yes. Most states accept on-demand (self-study) CLE credits, though some states limit the proportion of self-study vs. participatory (live or interactive) credit. TalksOnLaw offers on-demand video courses and CLE podcast episodes that qualify for credit in approved states.
What happens if I don't complete my CLE requirements?
Failure to complete CLE requirements can result in penalties ranging from late fees to suspension of your license to practice law. Specific consequences vary by state. Most states provide a grace period or allow you to make up missed credits, but chronic non-compliance can lead to more serious disciplinary action.
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